©This story is property of The CyBurr, the online version of The Burr, Kent State’s student magazine. Spring 2004.

 

The V Word

Waiting for sex: It’s not as uncommon as you think

 

Story by Rachel Myers 

Photos by Emily Rasinski

 

Demetria Carson spoke barely above a whisper as she pulled from her wallet a faded blue card she’s been carrying with her since she was 16.

“It’s a reminder of a choice I made when I was very young,” Carson says.

She has it memorized and recites, “My wedding gift. As the ultimate gift, on this, our wedding day, I give you my virginity. I give myself to you untouched by another so that we two can become one. I commit myself to you forever.”

Carson, fourth-year pre-med major, plans to give the card to her husband on their wedding night.

“It’s hard sometimes because I’m human,” Carson says. “But I don’t feel isolated. There are lots of people out there who value their virginity.”

Carson is not alone in her status as a virgin on a college campus. While most studies on the subject focus primarily on teenagers in high school, the most recent study of college-age students and virginity was conducted by the National College Health Risk Behavior Survey, published in 1997 by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. It reported that about 20 percent of college students in America between 18 and 24 are virgins.

But a major problem with these findings, and others, is the gray area of what is virginity and what is not.

 

Defining Virginity

 

The Bill Clinton/Monica Lewinsky scandal of 1998 sparked debate over the seemingly simple question: What is sex?

“Sex is any kind of sexual immorality,” Carson says. “That includes oral gratification.”

Jamie Howard, senior marketing major, says she disagrees.

“That’s called making out,” Howard says. “I mean, it’s a form of sex, but just because you do that doesn’t mean you’re not a virgin anymore.”

Most people agree with the traditional concept of sex, according to a study published in the May 2001 Journal of Sex Research, which was conducted by Laura Carpenter, an assistant professor of sociology who teaches gender studies at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee. The definition, according to Carpenter, is a man and a woman engaging in vaginal intercourse. The absence of this act in one’s past is known as “technical virginity.”

But when other forms of sex, such as oral, come into question, the results are muddled. Carpenter concluded that the reason for the confusion was a result of society’s transformation in response to social movements, such as feminism and gay rights.

“An individual’s sexual identity and broad social changes around sexual identity play a huge role,” Carpenter says. “Gay men and lesbians tend to define virginity loss in ways that apply to their own experiences.”

 

Men vs. Women

 

Carpenter’s article says the labels of “virgin” and “non-virgin” hold different meanings in terms of one’s gender identity.

“I found that women and men tend to interpret virginity loss differently, with women more apt to view virginity as a valuable gift and men more likely to see virginity as a stigma,” Carpenter says.

Mike Spear, sophomore marketing major, doesn’t like to talk about his virginity.

“I don’t tell people if they don’t ask,” Spear says. “For guys, there’s a really negative stereotype. The title bothers me because being a virgin is considered a definite flaw if you’re male.”

Spear compared the stereotype he faces with the one applied to women with multiple partners.

“It’s not right,” Spear says. “But I guess that’s just the way it is.”

Pat Blech, senior computer information systems major, lost his virginity at 15, but says he has witnessed this type of discrimination.

“Calling a guy a virgin is almost like calling him a loser,” Blech says. “I don’t think that way, but a lot of people would say it’s like there’s something wrong with you.”

Spear admitted there are times he feels like “just getting it over with,” to escape being profiled.

“If a girl walked in here right now and asked me to have sex, I would totally go for it,” Spear says. “Unless she had a cold sore or something.”

 

Why Choose Abstinence?

 

Sexually transmitted diseases are something Amanda Morgan, an August 2003 graduate, doesn’t worry about.

“It’s nice that I don’t have to stress that,” Morgan says. “Being a virgin gives me a great deal of power that way.”

Morgan, who has never kissed anyone, is proud of her choice and says it’s something that actually attracts the opposite sex.

“I will tell a guy straight out where I stand, and a lot of them want me because I’m a virgin,” Morgan says. “When it comes down to it, he wants a girl he can take home to mom.”

But some people don’t think it matters either way.

“I wouldn’t judge anyone just because they were or weren’t a virgin,” Howard says. “I think everyone is different, and everyone has the right to decide what they want to do without criticism.”

While being a virgin may not be a choice for all who carry the label, it is a sacred one for Carson, who is a chaplain of the Voices of Testimony Gospel Choir on campus.

“Sex is a soul-tie,” Carson says. “It’s about a bond between a husband and a wife, and it’s not to be played with by people who aren’t married.”

Carson, who would not reveal the extent of her intimate experience, is not hesitant to pronounce her faith in Christianity as the foundation for her choice.

“I value what I have with the Lord,” Carson says. “I really love him, and I won’t do anything to jeopardize that.”

Carson, who had one serious boyfriend in high school, says maintaining friendships with other virgins and dating only those who share the same views on sex has given her strength.

“My dad was always saying, ‘Watch out for them boys!’’’ she says with a shy smile. “If a young man truly loves me, he will wait for me because he respects me and believes the way I do.”

Morgan, whose father is a pastor, also cites religion as her motivation for remaining chaste.

“It’s important to me what God thinks of me,” Morgan says. “I know a marriage license is just a piece of paper, but it symbolizes a greater spiritual commitment.”

Morgan is currently in a long-distance relationship with a Muslim man she met on the Internet. She says despite following different faiths, they share similar beliefs.

“He’s also a virgin, and he’s waiting for marriage, too,” Morgan says. “Sometimes I wonder if the anticipation of sex will turn out to be greater than actually having it.”

 

The Hype

 

Howard lost her virginity when she was 15. She says she felt pressure from her boyfriend at the time, and the experience wasn’t what she thought it would be.

“I thought I was in love,” Howard says, pausing before she speaks again. “But the whole thing was really weird at first, and when I look back now, I wish I would’ve waited. I was just a baby then.”

Howard says it wasn’t until a four-year relationship with someone she cared about that she was able to fully appreciate the act.

“Being with someone you really love puts it on a whole different level,” Howard says. “After that experience, I can’t see myself sleeping with someone I’m not in a relationship with.”

Kim Syme, senior marketing major, feels the same but says sex “wasn’t really a big deal” for her.

“I lost my virginity when I was 16 to a guy I dated for a long time, and we’re still together,” Syme says. “I think it’s helped our relationship because it gives us a stronger connection.”

Mike Dempsey, sophomore sports management major, has slept with eight to 10 people and makes no apologies.

“It’s not the only thing I look for, but it helps to have a good sexual relationship,” he says. “I have no problem staying with one person, but I’ve never considered abstinence. I don’t think that’s anything to feel sorry about.”

Dempsey, who says it would probably take him a few minutes to remember the names of each woman he’s had sex with, doesn’t think about being judged.

“It’s my choice, and it’s not a privilege for later,” he says. “It’s a form of expression for now.”

Howard has had regrets about losing her virginity and other decisions she has made about sex but says she doesn’t let it get to her.

“You know, I’ve had mornings in the past when I woke up and thought, ‘What was I doing?’” Howard says. “But I just try to learn from the mistakes I’ve made and move on.”

Dempsey, Syme and Howard all say they could not have saved themselves for marriage.

“I don’t know what things would be like if I had waited,” Howard says. “But I know I wouldn’t have had the patience to find out.”

Carson, while firm in her stance, says it has not been easy.

“I won’t lie, it’s hard sometimes,” Carson says. “Not knowing when I’ll be married is difficult, but I trust that God will keep me strong.”

Morgan agrees. She calls herself “boy crazy” and marvels how she’s made it this long.

“I get really frustrated, and sometimes I ask God how much longer I’ll have to wait,” Morgan says. “He hasn’t given me a straight answer yet, but he does give me patience.”

 

 

Sex Education in High School

The United States still has the highest rate of STDs and teen pregnancy of any industrialized country in the world. Most parents and teachers agree that some form of sex education is needed. The problem is whether sex education programs should teach about safe sex or no sex at all. There are two main types of sex education in schools today:

Abstinence-only: This type of education discusses reasons to remain abstinent and how to say no to sex. This program does not teach about abortion or contraceptive use and discusses information about STDs and AIDS as a deterrent to sex. This program rarely discusses homosexuality or sexual identities.

Abstinence-only advocates cite surveys that show those who pledge to remain abstinent until marriage are less likely to have sex than those who have not taken a pledge. Abstinence-only advocates also note surveys that link moral and religious beliefs to abstinence.

Ravenna High School in Ravenna has a program that is mainly abstinence only.

“Abstinence is the main goal,” says Jim Neely, a Ravenna health teacher. “We talk about STDs as a deterrent. We talk about condoms, but we don’t talk about all the contraceptives.”

Neely says that sex education is a touchy topic. He says Ravenna High School has nurses come in from the Kent State campus to talk about topics such as sexuality and date rape. When touchy topics like these come up, Neely says he sends home a letter to the parents asking permission for the child to participate in the discussions.

Abstinence-plus: This type of education promotes abstinence first, but also acknowledges that many high schoolers will become sexually active. This program teaches correct contraceptive use and discusses information about aids, stds and abortion. This program also teaches about sexual identities and homosexuality.

Abstinence-plus advocates cite research that shows programs educating students about contraceptive use and abortion does not increase sexual activity in teens. Advocates say these programs may actually prevent young people from having sex.

Stow-Munroe Falls High School in Stow uses an abstinence-plus curriculum. Linda Nickson, health promotions coordinator, says the school tries to promote abstinence first, but also discusses contraceptives and stds.

“We know we have kids who are sexually active and we try to address that,” she says.

 

Source: University of California, San Francisco

Additional reporting by: Danielle Toth

 

©This story is property of The CyBurr, the online version of The Burr, Kent State’s student magazine. Spring 2004.